In this article, we will learn about rehabilitation therapy which is also known as rehabilitation therapy in Hindi. Know through this article what is rehabilitation therapy? Its types, expenses, benefits and procedure will be understood.
What is rehabilitation therapy
Rehabilitation therapy is physical care that serves rehabilitation. Rehabilitation is for people who have lost some of the most essential physical skills in daily life.
Rehabilitation medicine does everything possible to heal the body. This requires that the affected patient have a doctor or specialist who can provide a controlled and healing environment around her and suggest new ways to perform difficult physical activities. This gives the patient the courage to reclaim her potential.
A person can lose their physical or mental abilities for many reasons, such as an accident, surgery, stroke, illness, or the side effects of medical treatment. To correct, maintain and improve it, doctors may recommend rehabilitation therapy.
The main goal of rehabilitation medicine is to make people with disabilities dependent on medical equipment so that they can support themselves and remain independent.
Rehabilitation Therapy: The New Attraction of Healthcare
This is how cases of sports injuries, arthritis, stroke, cerebral palsy, head trauma, spinal cord injury, etc. arise. Nowadays there is also an increasing demand for specialist medical professionals or experts in the health sector in India eg physiotherapists, speech therapists, occupational therapists etc. But if we talk about rehabilitation therapists, they prove to be helpful in getting patients out of any kind of situation. trauma completely. In such a situation, people who want to do something for the society apart from making a career in the medical field, can start this journey as a rehabilitation therapist.
Aside from serious physical injuries, people often have to deal with a variety of mental and other problems after accidents. To get over it, you need physical and occupational therapy. While occupational therapy helps the patient to return to his normal routine, physical therapy (exercise) strengthens him physically. But it can be said that rehabilitation therapy is a mixture of both. It focuses simultaneously on the physical, mental or cognitive problems of the patient. It has many branches, such as special education, clinical or psychological rehabilitation.
Type – Rehabilitation Therapy Type
It is divided into a few parts to meet the needs and goals of rehabilitation therapy. So that under his responsibility the treatment plans are properly operated and the patient obtains the maximum benefit from them.
physical Rehabilitation therapy
This type of rehabilitation therapy is used to improve physical conditions. With this therapy, laxity in daily walking disappears.
Physiotherapy may be recommended for these patients if a person takes longer to perform tasks than a normal person or has decreased movement of body parts in plain language. In this, the pain can also be reduced through some exercises and workouts.
occupational Rehabilitation therapy
This therapy is recommended for those patients who cannot maintain the balance of the body. It works by returning (restoring) the ability to perform daily activities. This therapy is recommended for people of all ages, from children to the elderly.
Children may need occupational therapy for the following reasons, such as the inability to support their neck, the need for support to sit, the inability to balance while playing, difficulty making new friends, etc. Occupational therapy is developed in these children. ,
Sometimes occupational therapy may be necessary to recover from injuries and trauma. For example, if a person’s arm is broken as a result of an injury or accident, they may have difficulty performing some daily routine tasks, such as buttoning a shirt. Occupational therapy is also beneficial in maintaining physical balance that declines with age.
Procedure – Rehabilitation Therapy Procedure
The rehabilitation process includes the identification of the patient’s problems and needs, the elimination of the responsible factors, the fulfillment of the rehabilitation objectives, the planning and implementation of corrective measures, etc.
This process is completed in the following steps, so gradual changes occur in the patient’s body.
- Physical comfort
The first step in treatment is to help the patient recover from the injury and provide physical rest. The healing process begins with the reduction of the damage caused.
The body’s first reaction to injury is swelling and pain. In this phase the work of controlling inflammation is done, so pain is also easily controlled.
As the recovery process begins, efforts are made to prevent further damage to the injured limb. This step may also include arranging adequate rest for the patient.
- Improves the movement of the extremities
After a period of rest after surgery, the patient may find it difficult to perform normal activities, such as dressing, bathing, and moving the body.
Rehabilitation is beneficial in returning the body part to its initial position by carefully following the steps prescribed by the physical therapist to move the body part.
At this stage, using injury-specific flexibility training can help you regain range of motion and return to physical activity.
- Recover the Spirit and Power
Rehabilitation therapy in this phase focuses on reducing muscle loss and overcoming weakness, helping the patient regain spirit and strength. Muscle weakness can be seen within 4 to 6 weeks after surgery.
A steady improvement can be seen in the patient’s condition as they go through the different phases of rehabilitation therapy. In some cases, rehabilitation activities such as gentle exercises, exercise bikes, pool exercises, etc. can be used. for faster recovery.
Benefits – Rehabilitation Therapy Benefits
What follows is a list of uses and benefits of rehabilitation therapy.
- helps in speedy recovery from injury
- reduce the risk of stroke
- Improve balance due to fractures and broken bones.
- Effective to eliminate neurological problems.
- Developmental Disabilities Assistant
- Useful in preventing the spread of serious infections.
- in cancer treatment
- in the diagnosis of certain birth defects
- in the treatment of genetic disorders
- Diagnosis of complex pain, including back and neck pain
- help avoid surgery
- Useful to improve physical mobility
- Basics of Better Balance
- strengthen muscles and other organs
- resistance aid
- Helpful to eliminate unnecessary inflammation
Cost – Rehabilitation Therapy Cost
Inpatient rehab costs more than outpatient rehab.
During treatment with rehabilitation therapy, your cost depends on the problem, duration of treatment, specialist professional and location. However, there are some clinics that offer free treatment for rehabilitation.
These medical systems are usually quite expensive, costing thousands of Indian rupees. Often, rehabilitation medicine specialists charge a flat fee for each appointment, depending on the specialist.
What are the rules for recovery, know what is the guideline of RBI